Advanced Political Philosophy: Violence, Political Action & Justice

Thomas Bowen

I.

Course Prefix

Course Number

Course Name

Credit

Lecture

Lab

 

PHL

 

290

 

Topics in Philosophy: Advanced Political Philosophy

3

3

0

II.                         Prerequisites

Honors or instructors consent

III.                      Course (Catalogue) Description

Course explores selected topics in philosophy. Topics included vary, with focus on a single philosopher, group of philosophers, or particular philosophical problem. Course may be repeated up to three times for up to nine credits. (See topics for description and objectives specific to this course.)

IV.                  Learning Objectives

Students will be able to:

·        read and critique major philosophical works

·        assess the relevance of philosophical works to their own lives and contemporary social problems

·        demonstrate their understanding through philosophical writing and through class participation

·        subject their own views and the views of others to rigorous philosophical examination

V.                     Academic Integrity

Students and employees at Oakton Community College are required to demonstrate academic integrity and follow Oakton’s Code of Academic Conduct. This code prohibits:

 

·  cheating,

·  plagiarism (turning in work not written by you, or lacking proper citation),

·  falsification and fabrication (lying or distorting the truth),

·  helping others to cheat,

·  unauthorized changes on official documents,

·  pretending to be someone else or having someone else pretend to be you,

·  making or accepting bribes, special favors, or threats, and

·  any other behavior that violates academic integrity.

 

There are serious consequences to violations of the academic integrity policy. Oakton’s policies and procedures provide students a fair hearing if a complaint is made against you. If you are found to have violated the policy, the minimum penalty is failure on the assignment and, a disciplinary record will be established and kept on file in the office of the Vice President for Student Affairs for a period of 3 years.

 

Details of the Code of Academic Conduct can be found in the Student Handbook.

 


VI.                  Outline of Topics

This course explores the question of violence, its role in political life and its relation to conceptions of justice. It brings together a wide, interdisciplinary and rather eclectic collection of readings to fuel our thinking on this broad and difficult topic. One of the problems we shall repeatedly revisit is how we should ask the “question of violence.” The following outline of topics sketches a provisional path through the readings and issues that I have encountered in my own explorations of this topic. Also listed are tentative dates for the journal collections, short papers, research papers, and mid-term and final exam (don’t be alarmed—see the Method of Evaluating Student Progress below).

See Schedule of Readings

 

VII.               Methods of Instruction

This course is structured primarily as a seminar. One of the key objectives of this course is for participants to share their careful, clear thinking about the readings, ideas, topics, and themes developed over the course of this seminar with one another.

 

VIII.            Course Practices Required

Participants are expected to attend every class. Do the readings with care and reflection, and participate in the course discussion—asking questions, posing interpretations, answering questions posed by other participants, etc.

IX.                  Instructional Materials

Violence and its Alternatives: An Interdisciplinary Reader, eds. Manfred B. Steger and Nancy S. Ling. (St. Martin’s Press, 1999 (2008)).

The above text contains the majority of the readings we will be doing in the course. It was not ordered through the Oakton bookstore, so must be purchased outside of Oakton. Amazon.com carries the book and usually delivers within a few days (new: $44, used from $10—though used books often take longer to arrive). The Seminary Co-op also carries the book and will ship it to people. (Seminary Co-op: http://semcoop.booksense.com/NASApp/store/IndexJsp; phone: 1-800-777-1456.)

Finally, all other readings will be provided by the instructor. As of now, however, it looks as if we will be reading selections from the following texts if you are interested in purchasing them directly:

“Violence and the Word,” (from Narrative, Violence and the Law: The Essays of Robert Cover), Robert Cover

Society Must Be Defended (selections), Michel Foucault

Precarious Life (selections), Judith Butler

“Imitation and Gender Insubordination” (from Inside Out), Judith Butler

Giving an Account of Oneself (selections), Judith Butler

“Five Faces of Oppression,” (from Justice and the Politics of Difference), Iris Marion Young

“Ethics as First Philosophy,” “Substitution,” (The Levinas Reader) Emmanuel Levinas

“Freedom & Command,” “Humanism & An-Archy,” (Collected Philosophical Papers) Emmanuel Levinas

 

I must stress that there is reason to believe we may not be able to read the full scope of the material outlined here. So, while I recommend the texts above as general reading, you may want to forgo purchasing them until we have a better sense of how much we can accomplish.

 

X.                     Methods of Evaluating Student Progress

Course participants who are interested in receiving a grade and credit for the course will be evaluated on the following basis:

 

20% of the final grade will be based on participation in class discussions. As noted above, this course will depend a great deal on participation and discussion. Thus it is absolutely essential that everyone come to class having read the material and thought carefully about it. Every day each participant will be responsible for responding to the readings, for answering questions, for posing their own questions about the reading, and for engaging with questions from other students.

 

You will be graded on your participation in class discussion. Every class each student will receive an A, B, C, or F for their participation in the discussion. The grades will be assigned as follows:

 

“A” – You always respond clearly and thoughtfully to the readings, as well as questions and ideas posed by your colleagues, such that you demonstrate a high level of engagement with the texts and your peers. You also consistently raise interesting questions about the material. Finally, you creatively link your interpretations, questions, and ideas to specific passages or images in the text(s), as well as make significant connections between texts, writers and themes under discussion to contemporary issues involving justice, political action and violence.

 

“B” – You respond thoughtfully to the reading, such that you demonstrate significant engagement with the texts and your peers. You raise some interesting questions about the material and generally are able to link your interpretations, questions, and ideas to specific passages or images in the text(s), as well as make relevant connections between texts, writers and themes under discussion to contemporary issues involving justice, political action and violence.

 

“C” – You respond to some questions and participate in activities, but fail to demonstrate that you have read and prepared for class very carefully. You have difficulty raising interesting questions about the material and cannot clearly link your interpretations, questions, and ideas to specific passages or images in the text(s), nor are you able to make meaningful connections between texts, writers and themes under discussion to contemporary issues involving justice, political action and violence.

 

“F” – You cannot respond to questions or participate meaningfully in activities, such that you clearly demonstrate a lack of engagement with the texts and your peers. You fail to raise interesting questions based on the course materials, or you do not speak at all during class.

 

Please note: you will receive an “F” for participation for any class from which you are absent (independently of the reason for your absence), and you cannot receive more than a “B” for any class to which you arrive late or from which you leave early. Anyone who must miss a class for religious reasons can request an extra-credit assignment to make up the lost grade.

 

Each participant interested in receiving a grade/credit for the course can choose from the following options in assigning the remaining 80% of their grade.

 

  1. Journal (can count for a minimum of 20% and a maximum of 40%).

Basic requirements: one entry for each day of the course (14 days). Each entry should be a thoughtful reflection on the readings and discussions that we have done in the class, at minimum. Each entry should be no less than 2 typed pages. They will be collected at the mid-term and final classes, or as requested.

  1. Text Presentation (each text presentation can count for a minimum of 5% and a maximum of 10%)

Basic requirements: the idea here is to prepare a selected text for discussion. The week before the text is to be discussed you should hand out a list of reading/discussion questions. On the day of discussion you will start of the discussion of that text. Finally, a one page summary of your thoughts about the text should be turned in to the instructor.

  1. Mid-term exam (can count for a minimum of 20% and a maximum of 40%)

Basic requirements: students will complete an in-class exam (taken in the testing center) that covers the material discussed and read during the first part of the class. The mid-term will be an essay exam with 3-4 questions.

  1. Final exam (can count for a minimum of 20% and a maximum of 40%)

Basic requirements: students will complete an in-class exam (taken in the testing center) that covers the material discussed and read during the second part of the class. The final will be an essay exam with 3-4 questions.

  1. Short Papers (each short paper can count for a minimum of 10% and a maximum of 20%)

Basic requirements: these should be short (4-6 pages) essays that deal with specific issues, questions, themes that arise from the readings or topics under discussion. They should not require any extra reading or research. The instructor will provide suggestions for topics/questions to which the participants should respond. These papers should display college level writing skills. A schedule of due dates will be provided for those interested in writing short papers.

  1. Research Paper (either 40% or 80%)

Basic requirements: talk to me about this---particularly if you want it to count for the remaining 80% of your grade.

 

Participants must decide the distribution of the remaining 80% of their grade by Feb. 3rd. They must turn in the signed form (see below). The choice is final and cannot be revised.

 

Example One

 

Participation: 20%

Journal: 30%

Short Papers: 2 @ 25% = 50%

 

Example Two

 

Participation: 20%

Journal: 20%

Text Presentations 2 @ 10% = 20%

Final Exam: 40%

Example Three

 

Participation: 20%

Short Papers: 4 @ 20% = 80%

 

XI.                  Other Course Information:

A.    Disabilities

If you have a documented learning, psychological, or physical disability you may be entitled to reasonable academic accommodations or services. To request accommodations or services, contact the ASSIST office in the Learning Center. All students are expected to fulfill essential course requirements. The College will not waive any essential skill or requirement of a course or degree program.

B.    Discrimination

The Oakton Community College Catalog states:

Oakton Community College does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, creed, religion, national origin, disability, age, sex, sexual orientation, or marital status in admission to and participation in its educational programs, activities and services, or employment practices.  The College does not tolerate sexual harassment or sexual assault by or of its students or employees.

In keeping with this policy of tolerance and non-discrimination, in this class all of us (myself included) should strive to listen and give careful consideration to all ideas expressed in class, especially those that are different from our own, without attacking or demeaning the people who have those views.  We should also strive to avoid using insulting terms or telling offensive jokes when talking to or about individuals or groups.

C.   Instructor information

·           Office and office hours: 2807 (tba)

·           Phone (847) 376-7084

·           Email and website tbowen@oakton.edu & http://www.oakton.edu/user/~tbowen/