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Ethics
Philosophy 106.…TR 9:30-10:45….3
Credits….No Prerequisite….Fall, 2003
Dr. Hollace Graff
Catalog Description
This course is an introduction to some of the
main problems of ethics, including such topics as the nature of morality,
criteria for evaluating choices and actions, ancient and modern theories of the
moral life, and social responsibility.
Learning Objectives
The learning objectives of this course include:
- Understanding the source and types of ethical theories;
- Identifying and solving the problems of ethics in a consistent
manner;
- Relating ethics to one’s personal life;
- Adopting a position on issues that involve the future of humankind
such as population control and hunger, war and violence, environmental
ethics, genetic engineering, and many others.
- Developing the capacity to present and argue for one’s own
positions.
Academic Integrity
The very nature of higher education requires that students adhere to
accepted standards of academic integrity. Therefore, Oakton Community College
has adopted a Code of Academic Conduct and a statement of Student Academic
Integrity. These may be found in the Student Handbook. You may also find a
summary of the Code of Academic Conduct in the College Catalog. Among the
violations of academic integrity listed and defined are: cheating, plagiarism,
falsification and fabrication, abuse of academic materials, complicity in
academic dishonesty, falsification of records and official documents, personal
misrepresentation and proxy, and bribes, favors, and threats.
It is the student's responsibility to be aware of behaviors that
constitute academic dishonesty.
Pursuant to the due process guarantees contained in the Policy and
Procedures on Student Academic Integrity, the minimum punishment for the first
offense for a student found in violation of the standards of academic integrity
is failure in the assignment. In addition, a disciplinary record will be
established and kept on file in the office of the Vice President for Student
Affairs for a period of three years.
Instructional Materials
Social and
Political Philosophy edited by James Sterba
Other materials for the course are available on the Internet. A coursepack
may be required later in the semester.
Donald Palmer's Does the Center Hold? offers simple summaries
of many of the philosophers we will study and contains many cartoons.
Outline of Topics and Tentative Schedule
The WWW links in this schedule are intended to
provide supplementary material.
| Monday |
Tuesday |
Wednesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
Socrates |
August
26
Read the selections from Hobbes
Look over the Epistemlinks.com
site for information about all the philosophers we will study.
Link to instructor's
notes on deductive logic.
|

Thomas Hobbes |
August
28
View the complete text of
Hobbes' Leviathan
Suggestion for hournal:
What is your reaction to Hobbes? If you don't agree with his
conclusions, where is the mistake in his reasoning?
|
August 29
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| September
1 Labor Day |
September
2
Assignment: Read the selections
from Locke
Suggestion for journal: When, if ever,
is revolution morally justified? Complete
text of Locke's Second
Treatise |

John Locke
|
September
Assignment: Read the articles by
Bartoleme de las Casas and Churchill
Suggestion for journal: What do you think
of Locke's view of property? How do you think property can be justly
claimed?
Does the U.S. have a just claim to its current territory?
|
September
5
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| September
8 |
September
9
Assignment: Read pp.279-pp290 on Kant's ethics in Does the Center Hold?
or read Kant's
ethics in the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. |
September 10
Suggestion for journal: Are there any acts that are always
wrong? Which acts? Why?
Do you agree with Kant's general proposal for a world government?
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September
11
Read the selections from Kant in the Sterba
anthology.
Discussion of Kant's Perpetual
Peace
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Immanuel Kant |
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September
16
Read: Selections from
Mill Complete text of Mill's Utilitarianism
|
September Suggestions
for journal: Do you agree with utilitarianism? Why or why
not?
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September
18
Read: Selections from Mill's On
Liberty and The
Subjection of Women |

John Stuart Mill |
| September
22 |
September
23 Journal: Do you agree with Mill's
stance on liberty? In this regard, is it just to have laws against
the use and possession of marijuana? |
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September
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September
26 |
| September
29
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September
30
Study Guide for the 1st Quiz
We will review for the quiz in class today.
|
October
1 |
October
2
Quiz # 1 today
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October
3 |
| October
6
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October
7
Read the article by Hospers in the text and the selection about Nozick in Does
the Center Hold?
Nozick
summaries
Journal suggestion: Do you agree more with
Nozick or Rawls? Why?
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October
9
Read the selection from Rawls in the text. Rawls summary
Extra Credit: You Can't Be Neutral on a Moving Train, 12:30,
Room 1608, and 6:30, Room 145 RHC.....Write a brief comment for your
journal.
|
October
10 |
| October
13 |
October
14
Read Schumacher's "Buddhist Economics"
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Marx |
October
16 |
October
17
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| October
20 |
October
21
Read the selection from Marx's Communist Manifesto and read
the manuscript on "Estranged
Labor" on the web.
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October
22
Participation Credit: "Iraq and
Beyond: Towards a Moral Foreign Policy" ..Jim Kenney....12:30, Room
1610
|
October
23 Summary of
Marx's theory of alienation |
October
24 |
| October
27 |
October
28
Do not do the reading I assigned in
class. Instead, read the selections from The Communist Manifesto
in the Sterba anthology.
|
October
29 |
October
30
Extra Credit: The Things They Carried discussion....Lower Level of
the Library...12:30 PM
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October
31 |
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November
4
Review for Quiz 2
Study Guide for the 2nd Quiz
|
November
5
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November
6 Quiz 2 |
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| November
10 |
November
11
Background on Iraq
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November
12
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November
13
Read the selection from Gandhi in the Sterba anthology.
"Just
War Theory" by Mark DeForest
Catholic Bishops Letter to George Bush
|
November
14 Women's
Day (You can receive extra credit for attending this event.) |
| November
17
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November
18
Due: Journals (optional but still recommended for those who
received a B or better)
"The
Case Against War" by Stepen Zunes
|
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November
20
Read the pro-war and the anti-war articles on my web page Iraq:Understanding
the Debate. Be
sure to cover the pro-war articles.
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November
21
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| November
24 |
November
25
View Hidden Wars of Desert Storm.
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November
26 |
November
27
Thanksgiving
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| December
1 |
December
2
Consider the articles that address questions
of empire.
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December
3
Extra Credit: In Times Such As These,
a performance and discussion of the Patriot Act, 2:30, Footlik
Theater.
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December
4
Journal entries on war.
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December
5
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| December
8
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December
9
Study Guide for the Third Quiz
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December
10
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December
11
Third Quiz
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December
12
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| December
15 |
December
16
Questions
for the Final
Final Exam
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December
17
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Methods of Instruction
- Lectures and discussion
- Small group work
- Films, plays, and public forums
Course Practices Required
There will be three quizzes. I will
distribute a brief study guide before each quiz. The quizzes will
consist of questions that will require brief answers of one to three
sentences. I always return
quizzes during the next class period. If you miss a quiz, you may take a make-up by coming to my office before
the next class or by making an arrangement to take the quiz in the testing
center. If you cannot make up the quiz at this point, you will need to make
special arrangements with me to take an alternative quiz later in the semester.
This alternative quiz will be an essay exam.
- You
will keep a philosophical journal. In this journal you will record your
reactions to the assigned readings and your responses to questions that we
may pose in class. The journal should not consist of notes or summaries of
the readings. Rather, you should take positions and offer arguments for
those positions. You may also consider ways in which the material we read in
class relates to your own experiences. You should also use your journal to
explore the connection between the two classes that make up this tandem.
Your journal will be collected at a number of times during the semester.
Your final journal should be at least 15 typewritten pages. In the interest
of preserving trees, your journal should not be more than double-spaced,
should not use larger than 12-point type, and should not have extra-large
margins or large blank spaces between sections. The precise format for your
journal is up to you. I will frequently suggest questions to you, but you
may choose to focus on other topics.
- Class attendance and participation is
essential for success in ethics. You now have an A for
participation. To keep this A you need to attend class and to attend
three Oakton events relating to ethics, social justice, or philosophy in
general. (I will give you a number of events from which you can
choose.) In terms of class attendance, for every three classes you miss,
your participation grade will drop by one grade. On most days participation credit will
simply be based on attendance. If you come to class after I have taken attendance,
talk to me after class, and I will give you partial credit for the day. On days when we
do small group work, participation credit will be based on the successful completion of
that work. I will offer some extra credit opportunities to make up for absences by
attending Oakton events such as Women's Day and Men's Day. I do not
distinguish between excused and unexcused absences. However, if you
need to be absent because of something such as religious holidays or family
emergency, I will absolutely guarantee that you will have ways to earn the
extra credit that will compensate for your absence.
- There will be a final exam that will involve
an essay. I will let you know the possible questions in advance.
You may use your notes for this exam.
Methods of Evaluation
1. Quizzes.....30% of the
final grade
2. Final exam.....20% of the final grade
3. Participation.....20% of the final grade
4. Journal.....30% of the final grade
Disabilites
If you have a documented learning, psychological , or
physical disability, you are entitled to reasonable academic accommodations or
services. To requestion accommodation or services, contact the ASSIST office in
Instructional Support Services. All students are expected to fulfill essential
course requirements. The College will not waive any essential skill or requirement
of a course or degree program.
Discrimination
The Oakton Community College Catalog states:
Oakton Community College does not
discriminate on the basis of race, color, creed, religion, national origin, disability,
age, sex, sexual orientation, or marital status in admission to and participation in
its educational programs, activitiesand services, or employment practices. The
College does not tolerate sexual harassment or sexual assault by or of its students or
employees.
In keeping with this policy of tolerance and non-discrimination, in this class all of us
(myself included) should strive to listen and give careful consideration to all ideas
expressed in class, especially those that are different from our own, without attacking or
demeaning the people who have those views. We should also strive to avoid using
insulting terms or telling offensive jokes when talking to or about individuals or groups.
Office Hours
Des Plaines Office
3614
Des Plaines Telephone
376-7033
E-Mail
hgraff@oakton.edu
Please feel welcome to stop by and chat, and be sure to
see me if you are having and difficulties in the course.
If you cannot make any of these times, please see me for
an appointment. I am often in my office on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons
in addition to my regular office hours.
Fall, 2003
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Monday |
Tuesday |
Wednesday |
Thursday |
Friday |
| 7:30 |
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| 8:00 |
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| 8:30 |
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| 9:00 |
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| 9:30 |
Office
Hours, Room 3614
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Ethics, Room
3601 |
Office
Hours, Room 3614
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Ethics, Room
3601 |
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| 10:00 |
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| 10:30 |
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| 11:00 |
Humanities
120 Room 1603 |
Honors
Introduction to Philosophy, Room 2735
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Humanities
120, Room 1603 |
Honors
Introduction to Philosophy, 2735
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Humanities
120, 1603 |
| 11:30 |
| 12:00 |
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| 12:30 |
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| 1:00 |
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| 1:30 |
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Office
Hours, Room 3614
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Office
Hours, Room 3614
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| 2:00 |
Faculty
Meetings
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Office
Hours, Room 3619 |
| 2:30 |
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| 3:00 |
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| 3:30 |
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| 4:00 |
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| 4:30 |
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Author: Hollace
Graff,
Oakton Community College
Last Updated: August 16, 2003
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