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China Judaic Studies Association
Promoting Judaic Studies in China
Xu Xin's Trip Report
Report on Trip to North America
By Xu Xin
Accompanied by my dear wife Kong
Defang, the primary goal for my ninth and latest foray -- the 2004 U.S./Canada
trip -- was to learn how to design a curriculum of courses on Jewish religion
for the Department of Religious Studies at Nanjing University -- my new
academic home. This transfer from the School of Foreign Studies
to a newly established department followed my return from Israel after
receiving an honorary doctorate from Bar-Ilan University in late May 2003.
At the suggestion of the University President, I considered it a "natural"
move (from Judaic studies to its core: Judaism) although it may seem
rare for someone my age to attempt such a transition.
One challenge is that now I will shift my pedagogy from Jewish history
and culture to Jewish religion. Therefore, it becomes extremely important
for me to discover ideas from abroad about university curricula and to
generate support for the program. I felt quite fortunate and pleased when
I received invitations from both Professor Martin Lockshin, Director of
the Center for Jewish Studies, York University in Toronto, and Professor
Nathan Katz, Chair of the Department of the Florida International University
in Miami, to visit their institutions and share their knowledge and resources.
Many discussions, among the three of us and with other interested professors,
centered on teaching Judaism to non-Jews. I sat in more than 15 classes
on religious subjects. By the time I returned to China, I had a full and
varied selection of programs, syllabi, and materials on religious studies.
All will be helpful in breaking this new ground of academic study -- promoting
the study and teaching of Judaism -- in China.
As in previous trips (as when I traveled to 11 cities and gave 25
lectures during a six-week period last year), I again was invited
to deliver a number of lectures. At the York University in Toronto, I lectured
on "The Jewish Diaspora in Modern China" for a program sponsored by the
annual "Leonard Wolinsky Lecture on Jewish Life & Education." This
attracted more than 200 people although it was a cold wintry Sunday. As
a scholar-in-residence, I spent two days with congregates of Temple Emanuel
of Toronto and spoke to them on three different occasions. Many members
of the congregation had traveled with me in China in 2003. It was
great happiness to see them again in their synagogue. I felt so much at
home.
During my Canadian visit, I was also invited to Winnipeg and spoke
on "Relations between China and Israel since 1949" and "Chinese Policies
towards Judaism" at the Jewish Community Center there. The lectures were
co-sponsored with the Jewish Heritage Center by The Yunnan Project Hope
of Canada, Inc. headed by Mr. Len Hew, who has provided scholarships for
some Kaifeng Jewish descendents. Although we had never before met, we discovered
much common ground for a very productive relationship.
In Miami, I lectured at four different sites: each attracting a
large audience, before heading to and lecturing at Kennesaw State University
in Atlanta, and then back north to Skidmore College in New York.
At the final stop of the whirlwind tour, the talk given at B'Nai
Jehoshua Beth Elohim at Glenview (a Chicago suburb) turned out to be very
special and personal. This is the synagogue of the Friend family.
Tracy Friend, daughter of Beverly and the late Jim Friend and current vice
president of the congregation, introduced me, and it was a natural evolution
to relate my journey to Judaic studies which was so closely linked with
the life I experienced living with the Friends in 1986. What a great moment,
filled with reflection and warm memories.
My last appearance, on the eve of my departure, was before the Faculty
and Friends of Hillel organized by the Citywide Faculty Program of the
Hillels of Illinois. Although it was my third appearance before this organization,
once again we had a full house. We watched the documentary "Minyan in Kaifeng"
and discussed my filmed experience leading this group of 12 Jews as they
set out for Kaifeng to initiate and experience a Shabbat with descendents
of the 800-year-old Jewish community in 1997. Once again, it was a pleasure
to see so many familiar faces and have another opportunity to share thoughts.
The entire trip was filled with adventure and excitement. In Toronto,
we stayed at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Sam Sarick, whom I had met in March
2003 when they traveled to China with a delegation of Temple Emanuel. As
friends of York and the Center for Jewish Studies, they actually made the
connection between me and the Center at York. Moreover, staying with them
turned out to be a vast enrichment because in opening both their home and
their hearts, the Saricks presented us with the opportunity to share their
life. Their home is a museum of Judaic art. Besides paintings and sculptures,
their fine collection of Judaica, from Torah scroll, Torah cases, Torah
shields, scrolls of Esther, to Chanukah lamps really impressed us.
I do not believe I have ever seen such a fine personal collection, and
it was a wonderful forerunner of the more formal exhibit that Esther Sarick
arranged, enabling me to fulfill my wish to visit the Royal Ontario Museum,
while in Toronto. Thanks to her special arrangements, I was able to view
the collection from the Kaifeng Jewish community, brought to Toronto by
Bishop Charles White, who lived and served Kaifeng in the early 20th century.
While scholars like me who study the history of the Kaifeng Jews are familiar
with those items, it was still amazing to actually view and touch the originals
-- to see evidence of the historical contacts between the Chinese and Jewish
people.
We also made a special visit to Beth Tzedec Museum to view the renowned
Judaica collection of Dr. Cecil Roth, particularly its unique Scroll of
Esther illuminated with motifs taken from important Chinese symbols of
good fortune and showing the figure of the executioner from the Purim story
in the form of an archer. Much has been written about this scroll but nothing
can compare with my satisfaction in seeing it. The Saricks' daughter-in-law,
who always bakes her own challah bread for Sabbath, kindly taught my wife
how to make it. Kong was very enthusiastic and learned so quickly that
she baked two loaves for the Sabbath dinner. They tasted as delicious as
they looked -- the best I ever ate! Of course, I beamed with pride.
Our lives are enriched in so many ways!
I also took the opportunity to visit friends in order to generate
support for our programs. In New York City Rabbi Arthur Schneier, President
of the Appeal of Conscience Foundation, and Dr. Alfred Gottschalk, former
President of Hebrew Union College, and I discussed the development of programs
for teaching Judaism in China. Rabbi Marvin Tokayer and I discussed the
future of the Kaifeng Jewish descendents and possible assistance we might
be able to provide for them.
I visited the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation to thank
Mr. Baruch Tenembaum, Founder and President of the organization for arranging
our stay in New York. Though I was not able to see Mr. Tenembaum because
he was on his trip to South America, I was kindly met by his daughter,
who is a senior official there. We discussed the possibility of setting
up an office of IRWF in China.
When my wife and I visited Mr. and Mrs. Shalom Yoran at their home
in Long Island, I reported on the progress of the translating his book,
"The Defiant," into Chinese and asked him to write a preface for Chinese
readers. Both my wife and I are involved in the project and hope that the
Chinese version will see publication in 2004.
Over breakfast with Mr. Bernard Scharfstein, President of the KTAV
Publishing House and publisher of my two books in English, we discussed
the publication of my third book, on the history of Jewish Diaspora in
Modern China. I hope the book will come out in 2005.
During a telephone conversation, Dr. Herbert Dobrinsky, Vice President
of Yeshiva University, invited me to speak at Yeshiva, but regretfully
my schedule did not permit it. He and I discussed a possible exchange program
in future.
I also saw Professor Samuel Heilman at Queen's College and many
other friends, such as Dr. Yiping Wan, Dean of Bagwell College of Education
of Kennesaw State University, Dr. Cai Rong at Amony University, both my
college mates, Irwin Berg and his wife, Lucille Gudis.
In Fort Lauderdale, I called on Dr. William Fern, an old friend and
a great supporter of Jewish projects. He pledged to generate more support
for our ongoing project of building the physical Center for Judaic studies
at Nanjing University.
Dr. Zion Zohar, Associate Director of the Institute for Judaic and
Near Eastern Studies, Sephardic/Oriental Studies Program, Florida International
University, who arranged my speech at FIU, invited me to contribute an
article about the Sephardic Jews in modern China to a book entitled "Sephardic
Jewry-From the Golden Age of Spain to the Modern Times" which he will edit.
It is a great honor to be invited, and I gladly accepted.
An interview with “The Canadian Jewish News" resulted in the publication
of an article titled "Scholar Promotes Jewish Studies in China" on the
front page of the January 22 issue. I was also interviewed and taped
by Helen Freedman, President of the Americans for a Safe Israel as part
of the TV program: "Israel Update" and Cynthia Zeiden for her "Safe Haven
in China" project.
How lucky we are with the friends we have made over the past 15
years. We are so grateful as we look towards the future -- not standing
still, but ever breaking new ground.
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